How Geothermal Operates

Geothermal water cooling and heating is the process of using the earth's crust to cool and heat buildings. Geothermal system is effective and energy efficient in terms of heating and cooling a certain area because it makes use of the earth's natural crust which has stable temperatures. While aboveground temperatures often vary from one geographical location to another, the temperatures belowground typically remain constant irrespective of changes in weather seasons.

How Geothermal Works

Geothermal system is quite effective because even if the aboveground temperature is cold because of a cold season, one can still get warm with the earth's crust temperature. On the other hand, the air below ground is cooler than the air on the earth's surface during warm seasons. By inserting small pipes below ground, companies that render commercial geothermal services in are able to transfer warm or cold air into homes or buildings depending on the different seasons. However, unlike what most people think, geothermal process only transports the energy to another location but, cannot create it. Because of this, the process does not require fuel. Therefore, this type of system is energy efficient in terms of saving from energy expenses.

A geothermal system has two main components: a heat pump and ground loop pipes. A well driller connects both components together so that they work as one unit. The pipes transfer air (warm or cool) from underground while the heat pump distributes the air throughout a building. You also would need to employ a well driller to create an underground well for the system. During the cold season, the underground pipes circulate the water in such wells. When the water sucks up the heat from the crust, pipes deliver would then deliver it to heat pumps of the establishment. Heat pumps are responsible of absorbing the heat in the water and distributes the heat absorbed to all the areas of the building. After the heat distribution to all areas of the building, the pipes brings back the water back to the undergrond wells to collect more heat again.

On hot season like summer, heat pumps absorbs the hot air from the building. When the gathered air is cool, pumps redistribute it to the building using the AC vents. The underground pipes transfer the extracted heat into the underground well water.

Benefits of a Geothermal Heating and Cooling System

Affordable

Geothermal type of system is a lot more cost effective than any other heating and cooling system available. Geothermal systems deliver an average of four units of energy for every single unit that electrical systems deliver. Experienced firms in commercial geothermal deliver energy without incurring high fuel cost since they do not create the energy. Simply, they deliver it to and fro on wells. Interestingly, when there is proper maintenance on the Geothermal system, it can last for over 15 years even without serious repair. Moreover, most well drillers today provide a 50-year warranty for underground pipes that they have sucessfully installed.

Energy Transfer Is Silent

Compared to any indoor heating and colling system availabie, Geothermal process is quiet.

Geothermal is an Environmentally Friendly System

According to the US Environmentally Protection Agency, geothermal is the most effective heat conditioning systems in terms of cost and ability to keep the environment clean. Heat pumps used in Geothermal system have unique thermal efficiency that do not emit harmful gas like CO to the enviornment thus; do not contribute to any health risk. Moreover, Geothermal heat pumps no longer require high levels of energy from electrical source to function.

The Heat Generated through Geothermal is Clean and Safe

Additionally, there is no combustion involved in Geothermal processes. Because of this, there is no risk of indoor heat pumps generating or distributing harmful gases such as carbon monoxide throughout a building.

Geothermal Is a Great Investment

Since Geothermal system is energy efficient, energy saved over a number of years is greater compared to the total cost of installing the whole syste.

How to Finance a Geothermal System

While geothermal is a great long term investment, the amount of money one needs to install the system is quite a lot. In order to install an effective geothermal system, one needs to employ the services of a company that renders water well service in. Services rendered by companies are not limited only to well drilling. In installing the whole Geothermal system with the help of a well experienced and trained well drilling company, one should prepare at least 20,000 USD as the total cost.

Fortunately, there are several methods to finance geothermal well drilling projects. Nevertheless, availability of finance options might be affected by the income level, tax credit and even credit worthiness. Here, are some of the ways that one can use to get the funds for a Geothermal system project.

• Cash: If you have a steady income and substantial savings, it is advisable to pay for services such as well drilling in cash to avoid debt.

• Loan of home equity: A second mortgage that you can use. You can use your existing home equity loan to get a new loan to pay for the installation of a geothermal system. Home equity loans are tax deductible which makes it convenient compared to other forms of loan.

• Private loans: Private loans can also be a good method to finance your Goethermal project as long as you have a goood credit rating, you willhave no problem in paying them with affordable repayment installments. Ensure that you use your loan funds prudently by hiring a well driller company that offers excellent services at an affordable cost.

Conclusion

Overall, geothermal is arguably by far the most efficient heating and cooling system in terms of energy conservation, productivity, and durability. In order to enjoy all the benefits of this system, it is vital to ensure that the installation process is flawless by hiring an experienced well driller as well as experts in water well service.

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